Ngenxa yokwaziswa kobuchwephesha obuhambele phambili bangaphandle, ishishini loomatshini beplastiki laseTshayina liphucule inqanaba lobugcisa beemveliso, lidityaniswa nenzuzo yeendleko zeemveliso, ngokuphonononga ngenkuthalo imarike yamazwe ngamazwe, ukwandisa ukuthunyelwa kweemveliso zoomatshini beplastiki kumazwe angaphandle kunokwenzeka ngokupheleleyo.
Ngokwembono yamazwe athumela ngaphandle kunye nemimandla yeemveliso zoomatshini beplastiki yaseTshayina, imarike yasentshona yaseYurophu ineemfuno eziphezulu kumgangatho wobugcisa kunye nomgangatho weemveliso, kusenzima ukuba iChina ingene.IJapan inezithintelo zorhwebo eziphezulu kunye neteknoloji kwaye ayiyona indawo enkulu yokuthumela ngaphandle.Nangona i-United States inomgangatho ophezulu wobugcisa, kodwa iimfuno zikwamanqanaba amaninzi, minyaka le ukungenisa ukungabikho kwawo okanye abafuni ukuvelisa iimveliso, oomatshini beplastiki ngomnye wabo.Okwangoku, ezinye zeemveliso zethu ziye zangena kwimarike yaseMelika, kwaye kwixesha elizayo, kuya kubakho uphuhliso oluthile.
Iimarike zaseMzantsi-mpuma Asia kunye neHong Kong ziimarike zemveli zokuthumela ngaphandle koomatshini beplastiki, kwaye imfuno kule mimandla kulindeleke ukuba inyuke ngexesha leSicwangciso seminyaka emihlanu, ngakumbi iVietnam.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngenxa yophuhliso lweemoto, izixhobo zasekhaya kunye neshishini lonxibelelwano, iIndiya iqhube imfuno enkulu yeemveliso zeplastiki, kwaye imfuno kulindeleke ukuba yande kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo.Ke ngoko, iIndiya ziimveliso zoomatshini beplastiki baseTshayina ukuze bahlole imarike.
Amanye amazwe e-oyile kunye nemimandla kuMbindi Mpuma, njenge-Iran, i-United Arab Emirates, iYemen, iSaudi Arabia, njl.
IRashiya kunye neMpuma Yurophu zinamandla amakhulu kwaye zikwayenye yeemarike ezinkulu zaseTshayina.La mazwe akanawo amandla okuvelisa umatshini weplastiki wasekhaya, athembele kwizinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle.Ukongeza, uMzantsi Melika kunye neAfrika zikwazezona ntengiso zinokubakho zokuthumela ngaphandle koomatshini beplastiki baseTshayina.
Ukususela ekuthunyelweni kwamanye amazwe kunye nenani leemveliso zokuthumela ngaphandle, kuqikelelwa ukuba kwi-2005 kunye ne-2010, imveliso iya kufikelela kwi-17 yezigidi zeedola kunye ne-30 yeedola eziliwaka, inani leemveliso liya kufikelela kwi-10 lamawaka kunye ne-15 lamawaka iiseti ngokulandelanayo.
Ngamafutshane, ngokwembono yomthamo wemarike, oomatshini beplastiki lishishini elinamandla ophuhliso, kodwa kunye neshishini elithembisayo lokuphuma kwelanga.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-03-2019